Understanding the Concept of ‘Qisas and Diyat’ in Pakistani Criminal Law
Pakistani criminal law incorporates principles of Islamic law, including ‘Qisas and Diyat.’ These concepts apply to offenses against the human body, such as murder and bodily harm.
‘Qisas’ refers to retributive justice – an ‘eye for an eye.’ The legal heirs of the victim have the right to demand equal harm to the offender. However, they also have the option of ‘forgiveness’ or to seek ‘Diyat,’ a financial compensation.
‘Diyat’ is determined according to Islamic principles, based on the value of silver or camels. If the court awards Diyat, the offender is required to pay this amount to the victim or his legal heirs.
These concepts introduce a unique dynamic to the criminal justice process in Pakistan. They can result in the settlement of criminal offenses in a way not typically seen in Western legal systems.
Understanding the nuances of Qisas and Diyat can be challenging, given their religious and legal complexities. Advocate Faisal Iqbal Awan at MJF Law, with his extensive knowledge of Pakistani criminal law, can provide the necessary legal advice and representation in such matters. For assistance, contact Advocate Faisal Iqbal Awan at faisal@mjflaw.pk. In the complex world of Qisas and Diyat, the guidance of an experienced advocate can make a significant difference.